School  of

Arts and Sciences

COURSE SYLLABUS

 

 Course Number

POL 405

Course Title

Political Ideologies

 Fall Semester

 

 Spring Semester

              X

Summer Semester

 

Year

     2012

Name of Instructor

William Miller

 

Meeting Day, Time, and Room Number

Wednesdays, 3:30-6:15pm, Gailhac 2001

 

Final Exam Day, Time, and Room Number

Wednesday, May 9th, 3:00pm, Gailhac 2001

 

Office Hours, Location, Phone

Tuesdays and Fridays my office hours at Ballston will be from 12:15 to 1:15 and 2:30 to 3:30 on the Ballston campus. On Wednesdays I teach POL 405 at 3:30 on the Main Campus, and my office hours are 3:00 to 3:30pm and after class in Ireton my office G107; other times by appointment. My Ireton office telephone number is 703 284 1687, but always email ahead of time!

 E-mail & Website

wmiller@marymount.edu (Email is the best way to reach me!) All announcements and assignments are posted on my website, www.millerpolitics.info, not on Blackboard!

 

 

UNIVERSITY STATEMENTS

 

Academic Integrity

By accepting this syllabus, you pledge to uphold the principles of Academic Integrity expressed by the Marymount University Community. You agree to observe these principles yourself and to defend them against abuse by others.

Special Needs and Accommodations

Please advise the instructor of any special problems or needs at the beginning of the semester.  If you seek accommodation based on disabilities, you should provide a Faculty Contact Sheet obtained through Disability Support Services located in Gerard Hall, (703) 284-1615.

Access to Student Work

Copies of your work in this course including copies of any submitted papers and your portfolios may be kept on file for institutional research, assessment and accreditation purposes. All work used for these purposes will be submitted anonymously. 

Student Copyright Authorization

For the benefit of current and future students, work in this course may be used for educational critique, demonstrations, samples, presentations, and verification.  Outside of these uses, work shall not be sold, copied, broadcast, or distributed for profit without student consent. 

University Policy on Snow Closings

Snow closings are generally announced on area radio stations. For bulletins concerning Marymount snow or weather closings, call (703) 526-6888. Unless otherwise advised by radio announcement or by official bulletins on the number listed above, students are expected to report for class as near normal time as possible on days when weather conditions are adverse. Decisions as to snow closing or delayed opening are not generally made before 5:00 AM of the working day. Students are expected to attend class if the University is not officially closed. 

 

1.    BROAD PURPOSE OF COURSE   (Include the catalog description)

This course is a study of ideology as a particular form of political thought. The course examines the origins of ideology, its distinguishing characteristics, and various examples of ideology. In particular, this semester we will examine modern ideologies such as socialism, communism, fascism, Nazism, and so-called “Islamicism” as well as other examples of ideological thought.

 

 

2.    COURSE OBJECTIVES  (For core courses, include writing, critical reasoning, and information literacy as appropriate)

        Upon successful completion of this course students will be expected to:

 

1.       be able to describe the distinctive features of political ideologies in contrast to other forms of political thought, according to several theories of ideology;

2.       be familiar with the related concepts of "total critique," "axiological critique," "teleological critique," "totalitarianism," and "utopia";

3.       be familiar with the basic tenets of several major ideological systems, such as communism, fascism, and national socialism;

4.       have a detailed knowledge of the tenets, the genesis, and the historical impact of one particular ideology as a result of the individual student's research;

5.       practice writing comparative and critical analyses of various modern and contemporary political ideologies.

 

 

3.    TEACHING METHOD   (lecture, laboratory, audio-visual, clinical experience, discussion, seminar, tutorial)

Lecture and seminar discussion of primary and secondary texts. Much discussion will be based upon student presentations.

 

4.    GRADING POLICY  (i.e., number of graded assignments, weight given to each)

The final grade will consist of the following components:

 

               20%=Article/Chapter Review

               20%=Short research paper

               30%=Class presentations (3 or more, depending on the size of the class)

               30%=Final Essay Exam

 

The usual scale of 93-100=A, 90-92=A-, 87-89=B+, 83-86=B, 80-82=B-, and so on will be used.

 

Attendance, Late Paper, and Make-up Exam policies:

Seminars require and expect the attendance of all of their members. Each student is allowed one unexcused absence. Documentable absences for health, legal, or job related reasons are excused. Students with five absences (one-third of the semester), excused or unexcused, will receive an “F” for the course. For each unexcused absence thereafter, the final letter grade for the course will be decreased by one-third grade (e.g., A to A-, B+ to B, and so on). Note: Coming to class late—even real late—once or twice is not considered an absence, but if your job or internship prevents you from regularly coming to class on time, please see me after the first class. Coming to class without the textbook, not participating in the class discussion, leaving class at the break or after giving a scheduled presentation without the prior permission of the instructor is considered an absence.

Class presentations must be presented or, if you are ill, nevertheless submitted on time because each class is based on one or two student presentations. Failure to present or submit any single class presentation on time will result in a zero for that portion of the Class Presentation grade. For example, if each student is assigned three presentations during the course of the semester, and a student fails to present one of the three, then the students will receive a zero for 1/3 of the Class Participation grade. Failure to show up cripples the proceedings. So if you feel the sniffles coming on, do not wait until the last minute to prepare your presentation and thus risk a major reduction in your final grade for the course.

Merely informing me ahead of time that you will be absent from class does not mean I excuse the absence, though I appreciate your courtesy. I will not excuse your absence because you are simply not feeling well or because you choose to do something worthwhile other than come to class even if you inform me ahead of time. If you are coughing and sneezing and coming down with a cold or the flu, and you don't want to spread your virus to your classmates, your fellow students and I salute you! Staying home may be the right thing to do, but it is not an excused absence. You all get one unexcused absence to use as you see fit, and it is your decision to use it to stay home when you don't feel well or want to attend some other event.

Excessive excused absences may also be a problem, and you should discuss such situations with me well before the last month of the semester. This is not a distance learning class. Any absence prevents you from participating in the class, but if your job or an illness keeps you away from class for more than a quarter of the semester, it will significantly affect the class participation component of your grade and may be a good reason to drop the course and take it another time. All of us find ourselves in these situations from time to time and have to deal with them appropriately. You also have an obligation to report this to a University office (see page 34 of the 2011-2012 University Catalogue).

When in doubt about any of these policies, please come and talk to me. They have been formulated with our substantial commuter and working student population in mind and are intended to be fair to everyone. You should also review the University's policies on absenteeism on page 34 of the 2011-2012 University Catalogue.

Late Papers and Make-up Exams: All presentations and other papers must be submitted in hard copy form by the due date for full credit! For each day that a paper or other assignment is late, one full letter grade will be deducted until the grade is an “F”. Deadlines may be met by submitting an electronic copy before the deadline as long as (1) a hard copy is then submitted at the earliest possible time and (2) the reason you are unable to hand in the hard copy on time is a an excused absence as defined above. To get partial (50%) credit, the review or the research paper may be turned in by the last class of the semester, no matter how late it is. To get this 50%, the paper must be a good faith effort, however, not just a piece of junk.

5.    CLASS SCHEDULE   (List topics to be covered with approximate dates of presentation; specific assignment will be listed on the instructor’s website.)

 

Week I (1/18): Introduction to the course; basic concepts.

Week II (1/25): Preliminary Essays, Conceptual Tools.

Week III (2/1): Socialism, Communism, Anarchism; Niemeyer, selected readings

Week IV (2/8): Niemeyer, selected readings  

Week V (2/15): Niemeyer, selected readings

Week VI (2/22): Fascism, Marxism, and Totalitarianism: Gregor, selected readings.

Week VII (2/29): Gregor, selected readings.

Week VIII (3/14): Chapter Review Due: Niemeyer and Gregor on Lenin.

Week IX (3/21): Ideology as Religion: Religion as Ideology: Voegelin, Cooper, Rapoport.

Week X (3/28): Voegelin, selected readings.

Week XI (4/4): Voegelin, selected readings.

Week XII (4/11): Islamicism: Ibrahim, selected readings.

Week XIII (4/18): Ibrahim, selected readings. Research Paper Due.  

Week XIV (4/25): Ibrahim, selected readings.

Week XV (5/2): Conclusions and Final Analyses

 

FINAL EXAM: The final exam will only be given at the time and date scheduled in the University Final Examination Schedule: Wednesday, May 9th, at 3:00pm in Gailhac 2001. Please make your travel plans accordingly.

 

 

6.    REQUIRED TEXTS

 

Raymond Ibrahim, The Al Qaeda Reader (New York: Broadway Books, 2007) ISBN 9780767922623.

 

A. James Gregor. Marxism, Fascism, and Totalitarianism: Chapters in the Intellectual History of Radicalism. (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2008) ISBN 978-0804760348.

 

Gerhart Niemeyer, Between Nothingness and Paradise (South Bend: St. Augustine's Press, 1999). ISBN 978-1890318055.

 

Eric Voegelin. New Science of Politics (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1952, 1987). ISBN 0226861147.

 

7.    REQUIRED OR SUGGESTED READINGS OR AUDIO-VISUAL MATERIALS

 

Essays, Articles, and Book Chapters.

Barry Cooper. "Concepts." Chapter Two in New Political Religions, or An Analysis of Modern Terrorism. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 2004.

Barry Cooper. "'Jihadists' and the War on Terrorism." Intercollegiate Review 42 (Spring 2007): 27-36.

A. James Gregor. "The Ideology of Fascism." In Transformation of a Continent: Europe in the Twentieth Century. Ed. Gerhard Weinberg. Minneapolis: Burgess Pub. Co, 1975.

Bruce Hoffman. “’Holy Terror’: The Implications of Terrorism Motivated by a Religious Imperative.”Studies in Conflict and Terrorism 18 (1995): 271-284.

Gerhart Niemeyer. "Loss of Reality: Gnosticism and Modern Nihilism." In Aftersight and Foresight. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, 1988.

Hermann Rauschning. The Revolution of Nihilism. New York: Longmans, Green & Co., 1939.

Stephen McKnight. Sacralizing the Secular. Baton Rouge: LSU Press, 1989.

Kenneth Minogue. “Identification.” Chapter Two in Alien Powers: The Pure Theory of Ideology. 2d ed. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, 2008.

David C. Rapoport. “Fear and Trembling: Terrorism in Three Religious Traditions.” American Political Science Review 78 (1984): 658-677.   

Robert Tucker. "The Marxian Revolutionary Idea." In The Marxian Revolutionary Idea. New York: W.W. Norton Co., 1969.

Eric Voegelin. "Ersatz Religion." In Science, Politics and Gnosticism. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, 1968, 2005. Also in Voegelin, Modernity without Restraint, ed. Manfred Henningsen. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 2000.

 

Journals (all available in or through our University Library).

 

Studies in Conflict and Terrorism

Terrorism and Political Violence

Politics, Religion & Ideology